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   Cleaning Household Surfaces found in House & Home  :  Cleaning & Organization A   A   A
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How to Clean Tile Floors

Tile flooring is either glazed or unglazed. Glazed ceramic tile is tough, stain-resistant, and easy to clean—the grout between the tiles needs more maintenance than the tile itself. Unglazed tile, such as terra-cotta or shale, is far more vulnerable to stains and defects—it must be sealed when installed and resealed at least once a year. Once sealed, the cleaning method is the same as for glazed tile (see below).
  • Dusting: Sweep, vacuum, or dry-dust ceramic tile floors as necessary. Glazed tiles scratch more easily than unglazed tiles, so use a broom with soft bristles, a dust mop, or a brushless vacuum on these surfaces.
  • Washing: You can use almost any nonabrasive household cleaner when mopping tile floors. Dish soap, ammonia, vinegar, all-purpose cleaners, and tile cleaners all work well to clean tile.
  • Caring for grout: Grout is porous, so you need to seal it to prevent stains. Choose an easy-to-apply but short-lasting surface sealant or a longer-lasting penetrating sealant. Reapply surface sealants once or twice per year. Penetrating sealants last 3–5 years.
  • Cleaning stained grout: Remove stains from grout by applying a paste of oxygen bleach and water and letting it sit for 30–60 minutes. Scrub with a toothbrush or scrub brush designed for cleaning grout and rinse.
 
 
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