Contents
Craps Basics
Craps Lingo
Craps Etiquette
Types of Bets in Craps
Pass Line
Come Bet
Odds Bet
Wrong Betting
Placing Numbers
Buying and Laying Numbers
The Big 6 and Big 8
The Hardways
Single-Roll Bets
The House Edge in Craps
Craps Strategy
Money Management in Craps
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Craps Lingo
Craps has its own lingo for the different possible roll combinations—when the dice come to a stop, the stickman is
likely to shout out the nicknames in the table below rather than just announce the value of the dice. The order of the dice does not affect either the value or nickname of the roll—
a roll of a 5 and a 6 has the same value and nickname as a roll of a 6 and a 5. The most common nicknames include:
Roll |
Nickname |
Explanation |
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Snake eyes |
The two dots look like two beady eyes. |
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Joe Louis |
Joe Louis was a boxer who threw a mean “one-two” punch. |
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Little Joe |
The origin of “Little Joe” is unclear. |
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Two windows, square pair |
The four dots look like windows; they also form squares. |
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Nina from
Pasadena, Jesse James |
“Nina” resembles “nine”; Jesse James used a .45-caliber gun. |
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Double nickels, Big Ben,
sunflowers |
Nickels are worth five cents; “Ben” rhymes with “ten”; the five dots look a little like
a sunflower. |
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Yo, yo’leven |
The “yo” is added to avoid confusion with the similar-sounding “seven.” |
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Boxcars |
The two sets of six
dots look vaguely
like boxcars. |
Other Craps Lingo
Along with the nicknames used for certain dice combinations, a few other pieces of lingo are regularly said at the craps table:
- Bones: Dice
- On (working): Bets that are “on” or “working” are active, so they may be won or lost
- Off (not working): Bets that are “off” or “not working” are temporarily on hold and can’t win or lose until they’re on again
- Pit: The area containing all the craps tables at a casino
- Pole (whip): The specially designed stick used by the stickman
- Toke: A tip that you give the crew (see Craps Etiquette)
- Vig, vigorish, juice, house edge: The casino’s advantage on a bet; for instance, a house edge of 1.0% means that you can expect to lose $1 for every $100 you wager
| Acknowledgments & Disclaimer |














