Contents
Exterior Painting Basics
Exterior Painting Supplies
Ladder Safety
Exterior Paint Preparation
How to Paint Siding
How to Paint Windows
How to Paint Doors
How to Spray Paint Your
House Exterior
How to Paint Vinyl Siding
How to Clean Up After Painting
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Exterior Painting Supplies
The following tools come in handy for any exterior paint job:
- Paint scraper: The best tool for removing flaking paint from flat surfaces. A 3"-wide model with replaceable blades is a good choice.
- Wire brush: Combines steel bristles with a wide scraper blade. A wire brush is the ideal tool for removing paint from old siding, especially cedar shingles.
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Orbital sander: Smooths the sharp edges left behind by a scraper or a wire brush. Once you feather these paint edges, the topcoat will look smoother.

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8' stepladder: Bridges the gap between what you can reach when you’re standing on the ground and what you can reach when you’re standing on a full extension ladder. Available in wood, aluminum, and fiberglass, though fiberglass is considered the best choice.


- 24' extension ladder: Gives you access to the upper reaches of your house. (If a 24' ladder won’t reach the top of the highest exterior part of the house, then buy a ladder that will.) Ladders are available in wood, aluminum, and fiberglass; aluminum is generally considered the best because it’s lightweight. Add a ladder stabilizer to the top of the ladder to provide extra support.
- Caulk and caulk gun: Used to fill small holes and cracks, especially those around windows and doors, after priming and before painting. Silicone caulk is the best choice for outdoor work.
- 1 1/2" putty knife: Helps clean debris out of cracks, scrape away loose paint, and smooth caulk.
- Paint pail: Lets you hold paint without carrying around a full gallon can everywhere. Pails are usually steel or plastic and about 8" wide and 6" deep. If you’re using a mini-roller to apply paint, put a small paint screen in the pail to load the roller with paint.
- Brushes: A good selection of brushes for exterior work includes 3 1/2"- and 2 1/2"- wide straight-bristle brushes and a 2"-wide tapered-bristle brush. Synthetic bristles with flagged ends are the best choice.
- Mini-rollers: Come in different sizes and shapes but are usually outfitted with 4"-wide roller covers. They can fit directly in a paint can outfitted with a small roller screen. These tools work very well for applying paint to clapboards. Once the paint is on, smooth it out with a brush.
- Stirring tools: Stir paint by hand using a wooden paint stirrer or attach a metal, drill-powered paint stirrer to an electric drill, dip it in the paint can, and squeeze the drill trigger.
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Paint shield or 10"-wide drywall knife: Protects adjacent surfaces when different colors are used next to each other.

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Water bucket and sponge: When using latex paints, keep these close by to wipe up accidental drips. They’re also handy for washing dirty sections of siding and trim prior to painting.

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Combination cleaning tool: Helps remove paint from brushes and rollers. The side with teeth is for brushes; the concave side is for rollers.

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